SEM (scanning electron microscope)
Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)
Scanning Electron Microscopy (
SEM Technical Capabilities
Signal Detected:
Secondary & backscattered electrons and x-rays
Elements Detected:
B-U (EDS mode)
Detection Limits:
0.1 - 1 at%
Depth Resolution:
0.5 - 3 µm (EDS)
Imaging/Mapping:
Yes
Lateral Resolution/Probe Size:
15 - 45 Angstrom
Ideal Uses for SEM Analysis
- High resolution images
- Elemental microanalysis and particle characterization
Relevant Industries for SEM Analysis
- Aerospace
- Automotive
- Biomedical/biotechnology
- Compound Semiconductor
- Data Storage
- Defense
- Displays
- Electronics
- Industrial Products
- Lighting
- Pharmaceutical
- Photonics
- Polymer
- Semiconductor
- Solar Photovoltaics
- Telecommunications
Strengths of
- Rapid, high-resolution imaging
- Quick identification of elements present
- Good depth of field
- Versatile platform that supports many other tools
Limitations of SEM Analysis
- Vacuum compatibility typically required
- May need to etch for contrast
- SEM may spoil sample for subsequent analyses
- Size restrictions may require cutting the sample
- Ultimate resolution is a strong function of the sample and preparation